Iqiniso ngama-bolts, izikopelo namantongomane

Uma kukhulunywa ngokuthola izinto zokwakha, i-trio elula ye amabhoshi, izikopelo, kanye amantongomane kubalulekile. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokulula kwabo, imibono eminingi eyiphutha iyaqhubeka, imvamisa iholela emaphutheni abizayo. Ake singene kokuhlangenwe nakho kwangempela nokuqonda engikuthathe lapho.

Ukuqonda ama-bolts: ngaphezu kwensimbi nje

Ama-bolts ajwayele ukubonwa njengeqonde-nje - ucezu lwensimbi nekhanda nentambo. Kepha noma ngubani ochithe isikhathi ensimini uyazi ukuthi lokho kungukuqina. Ukukhetha okubonakalayo, amandla ashubile, kanye nokwakhiwa kwe-bolt kungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. Isibonelo, ngibonile ukwehluleka emisebenzini yokwakha ngoba nje ibanga elingalungile lensimbi lalisetshenziselwa izimo ezibhekene nazo. Izindawo ezahlukahlukene, ezinjengomswakama ophezulu noma izimo ezilonakalisayo, zifuna ukugqoka noma izinto ezithile zokuvikela.

Ifektri ye-Harnger Hartfer ye-Hartferer, etholakala esifundeni saseYongnian, idolobha laseHannan, bekulokhu kungukuhamba kwami ​​ukuze ngibe ngama-fasteners athembekile. Banikela ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, kanye nokuqonda kwabo imithelela yabo yendawo ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo bezinto ezihlale zingihlaba umxhwele. Ama-bolts abo wokunwebeka, ikakhulukazi, bebelokhu bephila isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa.

Ukubuyela emuva kulokho okubalulekile ekukhetheni kwe-BOLT, khumbula: Njalo cabanga ngemvelo nezidingo zomthwalo. Iphutha elincane njengokubheka ukucaciswa kungaba nemiphumela emibi.

Izikopelo zokudiliza: Amandla okuthula

Izikopelo zivame ukungakutholi ukunakwa okufanele, kepha nokho badlala indima ebalulekile, ikakhulukazi emishini esindayo kanye nezicelo zezimoto. Ukuhlangana kwami ​​kokuqala ne-stud enenkinga kwakukhona ngesikhathi sephrojekthi yomhlangano wenjini. Imiklamo ebizelwe izakhi ezinobunjiniyela - kanye nomehluko wentambo omncane wabangela ubusuku obunzima.

Ukhiye lapha? Ukungaguquguquki nokunemba. Ukuphazamiseka okuncane kungaholela ekuqothulweni noma, okubi kakhulu, kuhlulwa intambo. Ukuba nomhlinzeki onokwethenjelwa njengefektri ye-hargenger harturer fastener, egcina ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi eqinile, kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukunaka kwabo imininingwane ehlelweni lokukhiqiza kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Stud ngayinye ifanelana kahle, ukunciphisa isikhathi elahlekile ezinguquko nasemaphutheni.

Enye into okufanele uyikhumbule yisidingo sohlelo lwe-torque olufanele. Ukweqiwa okungaphezulu kungaba yingozi njengokungaphansi kokuholela ekuhlulekeni kohlelo olungaba khona.

Amantongomane nama-bolts: i-duo enamandla

Isetshenziswa kakhulu kepha imvamisa ayiqondakali, amantongomane Futhi ama-bolts ndawonye akha umgogodla wokuqinisa okuphephile. Nokho ukubhanqa ngendlela efanele kungaphezu nje kokuqhathanisa osayizi. Ukuhambisana kwezinto ezibonakalayo, uhlobo lwentambo, ngisho nokuba khona kwe-washer kungenza noma kwephule ubuqotho bokuxhumeka.

Ngibambe iqhaza kumaphrojekthi lapho amantongomane afakwe khona amantongomane aholwa ekugqokeni okukhulayo nokuhluleka ekugcineni. Isigameko esisodwa esingenakulibaleka sasihilela ukunyakaza kwendiza sikhulula amantongomane abalulekile ngoba indlela yokukhiya ayilungele lokho kunamandla. Kungukungamele okuvinjelwa kalula ngolwazi olufanele nemikhiqizo.

Njengomkhuba omuhle, ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola zombili nati kanye ne-bolt yokugqoka nomonakalo ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa - imikhiqizo yeShengfeng ihamba phambili. Ama-washer abo afulethi futhi entwasahlobo engeza leso siqinisekiso esengeziwe sezicelo ezinamandla.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile: Ukukhetha izakhi ezifanele

Ukukhetha kwe-fastener kungaba nzima ngokucaciswa okungaphezulu kwe-100 efektri ye-Shengfeng harture featurer fektri. Kusuka kuma-washer entwasahlobo kuya kuma-bolts wokunwebeka, okuhlukahlukene okunikezela ukuguquguquka kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene. Kepha ukhetha kanjani?

Cabanga ngohlobo lomthwalo noma uTensile. Isibonelo, emhlanganweni owenziwe ngomshini onembuthano enkulu ye-shear, i-bolt enamandla ahlanganiswe ne-loighting nati ilungile. Ukuhunyushwa kusuka ekuklameni kuya ku-prototype ebonakalayo kudinga ukucatshangelwa okunjalo okusebenzayo.

Enye into ebucayi yinto elula yomhlangano nokuhlukaniswa. Kuhlelo lokusebenza lwesondlo-esindayo, khetha ama-fasteners anciphisa isikhathi esichithwe kwinqubo yesevisi. Yilezi tweaks ezincane ezivame ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwephrojekthi jikelele.

Ukwehluleka nokulungiswa: Izifundo ezifundwe

Ngiye nganesabelo sami sokwehluleka - njengokuhluleka ukuphendula ukwanda okushisayo ohlelweni lwamapayipi, okwadala ukuhlanekekezela okukhulu. Kwakuyisifundo esinzima, esingifundise ukubaluleka kokucabanga ngoshintsho lwezemvelo kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-fasterener.

Ukwehluleka ngakunye kungumhlatshelo wezemfundo, okugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kanye nokwethenjwa komhlinzeki. UManan Shengfeng wehle ngokuzibophezela kwabo kwikhwalithi kanye nokwenza izinto ezintsha ekukhiqizweni kwe-fasterer.

Ukukhetha okulungile izikope, ama-bolts, namantongomane empeleni angasho umehluko phakathi kwempumelelo yephrojekthi kanye nokuxazulula inkinga okubizayo. Ukuqamba ubuchwepheshe babo kuqinisekisa ukungalungi kepha ukuthembeka okufunwa yiyo yonke iphrojekthi.

Ekuphetheni, ama-bolts, ama-stud, namantongomane angabonakala ethobekile, kepha angawaphatha ngenhlonipho efanele nolwazi abakufanele kungaholela ekubulaweni komthungo kumaphrojekthi wanoma yiziphi izilinganiso.